*- In part one of "Jesus, the key to unlocking the Scriptures," we examined John 5:39-40 & in those verses we saw that the Scriptures point to the source of life, Jesus.
-
We also saw that a key method which Jesus used to understand the Scriptures and
apply them was typology.
*-
Again, typology means our experience of God
is typical of how the ancient authors of Scripture experienced God.
*-So,
the application of Scripture is timeless
& typical to all of human experience.
*- God will act in the future in the way he
has acted in the past because his character is unchanging.
-
In this chapter of Luke's gospel, he presents Jesus as teaching his disciples
that the whole of Scripture points to
Jesus.
- After
Jesus spends some time with these disciples on the road to Emmaus, asking about
their experience & listening to their story, he then began to engage them.
*-
Let's listen again to what Jesus had to say: 25 Then Jesus said to them, “You foolish people! You find it so hard to
believe all that the prophets wrote in the Scriptures. 26 Wasn’t
it clearly predicted that the Messiah would have to suffer all these things
before entering his glory?” 27 Then Jesus took them through the
writings of Moses and all the prophets, explaining
from all
the Scriptures the things concerning himself. (Emphasis added).
- Jesus took the time to teach these disciples not
only that Scripture is authoritative, but also that the Scriptures must not be
treated selectively, preferring some passages & ignoring others as the
scribes, Pharisees, and Sadducees treated them.
- If we are to look to the Scriptures as
authoritative & having authority over our lives, then we must understand
that the whole of Scripture points to
Jesus.
- The Hebrew Scriptures, meaning the Old Testament,
are primarily about God & his actions & his mission to save the world,
which is the very reason he sent Jesus.
- The Jewish leaders displayed a total disregard
for the teaching of Scripture that God's Messiah &, by way of association,
the true people of God are presented from the beginning as suffering servants.
- While there are several passages of Scripture
throughout the Old Testament, which point to the Messiah, specifically, Luke
does not point to these passages or list them.
- Instead, he points out for his readers, as the
voice of Jesus, that it is all that the prophets wrote
in the Scriptures & that Jesus explained from all the Scriptures
the things concerning himself.
- In the eyes of Luke & of Jesus, in the pages
of the Old Testament we are presented with the problem of sin, & God's
mission to redeem people, which reaches its climax in the person & work of
Jesus Christ, the suffering servant.
*- A common theme which church people have heard
over & over again is the idea of the
suffering, death & resurrection of Jesus as the fulfillment of the
Scriptures.
*- The apostle Paul tells us: 3 I
passed on to you what was most important and what had also been passed on to
me. Christ died for our sins, just as the Scriptures said. 4 He was buried, and he was raised from the dead on
the third day, just as the Scriptures said. 1 Cor. 15:3-4 (NLT,
emphasis added)
- But we also need to remember that Jesus fulfilled
the Scriptures in a way that was completely unexpected.
*- Why were Messiah's
rejection & suffering unexpected?
- The rejection & suffering of Jesus was
unexpected because of natural human tendencies.
- It is only natural for us to reject suffering. It
is natural because suffering is overwhelmingly difficult & painful.
- The way of suffering is not the way that we would
suspect any sane, person, someone in her/his right mind, would choose.
- If given the choice between a long, comfortable,
trouble-free life of contentment & a life filled with trials & troubles
& tribulation & pain & disease, I would guess all of us would
choose a life of contentment over a life of pain & trouble.
- So because we can't wrap our heads around it
& it sounds crazy to us, we reject it.
- I would also guess that because the Jewish
leaders did it 2000 years ago, we also do it today, disregarding what the
Scriptures say because it doesn't tickle our fancy or because we don't
understand it or know how to go about interpreting it.
- The scribes & teachers of the law spent their
lifetimes studying the Scriptures.
- They knew what was written in the pages of the
Old Testament, the Hebrew Scriptures, but they conveniently ignored the concept
of a suffering servant (Luke LABC, p. 562).
- But the truth of the matter is: the whole of Scripture points to Jesus.
- He was a suffering servant & he interpreted
his suffering as the fulfillment of the Hebrew Scriptures.
- Jesus understood himself as the fulfillment of
the law.
- What we could not accomplish, he accomplished in
his blameless life & sacrificial death.
- The two commands which sum up the law and the
prophets, loving God with wholehearted devotion & loving your neighbor as
you would love & care for your own body, these commands Jesus kept
flawlessly.
- The very things God told his people He expected
of them through the prophet Micah, Jesus was able to do: Jesus acted justly;
Jesus loved mercy; & Jesus walked humbly with God.
- There is no doubt in my mind that Jesus saw
Abraham's lifelong loyalty & faithfulness to God as a type for himself.
- I am confident that Ruth's loyalty to Naomi
typifies Jesus' concern for the widowed & others dealing with tragic loss, grief,
& death.
- I am convinced that the suffering & integrity
of Joseph in Egypt points to the suffering & integrity of Jesus.
- I'm certain that the suffering of Israel under
their Egyptian taskmasters & their exodus through the Red Sea is a type for
the suffering of Jesus & his exodus out of death into eternal life.
- I believe it's obvious that the blood of the
Passover lamb smeared on the door posts & lintels & the same lamb then
roasted & eaten in table fellowship foreshadows the shed blood of Christ
& the meal we share in remembrance of him.
- Everywhere I turn in the Old Testament, the
Hebrew Scriptures, I am beginning to see Jesus.
- I see Jesus in King David, the man after God's
own heart.
- I see Jesus in King Solomon, the wisest man who
had ever lived.
- I see Jesus in the outcry of the prophets for
justice for the poor & the oppressed.
- I see Jesus in the grief of Jeremiah over the
people of Israel.
- I see Jesus in Hosea's marriage to an unfaithful
prostitute.
- I am convinced; the whole of Scripture points to Jesus.
- I firmly believe that Jesus is the key to
unlocking the Scriptures.
- As Luke explains to his readers: Then Jesus took
them through the writings of Moses and all the prophets, explaining
from all
the Scriptures the things concerning himself. Luke 24:27 (NLT, emphasis added)
- The whole
of Scripture points to Jesus.
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